Todd Sullivan

About this author: Subscription newsletter:
Become a Contributor Submit an Article
  • Font Size:
  • Print
When did the definition of a recession change from "two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth" to "not as much growth as we want"? Everyday day I sit here and read pontifications about the US "currently being in recession". Yet, when one looks at the numbers, not only are we not "currently in a recession", we are not even approaching one.

It has been almost two decades since the last true recession in the US. I know we experienced slowdowns in the mid 1990's and early 2001-2002 but if we are being honest, those were just simply bumps in the road. In Q4 1990, GDP fell 3% and Q1 1991 followed with a 2% drop from there. We have not had consecutive negative quarterly growth since then.

In short, we are spoiled. Prior to the 1990-1991 recession, people had only go back 9 years in their memories to remember the last one. We are currently approaching year 19 which means there are a whole class of investors who have never actually experienced a recession in their investing lives...

So, where are we now? Gross domestic product rose at an unrevised 0.6% annual rate October through December, the Commerce Department reported Thursday, in line with expectations. For the current quarter ending Monday, economists expect growth to be flat. For Q2, economists expect GDP to fall 1%.

For all of 2007, the US economy grew at the weakest pace in five years, rising at an inflation-adjusted 2.2% rate compared to 2.9% in 2006.

The Labor Department reported that initial claims for jobless benefits fell 9,000 last week but remained at elevated levels. Also, the previous week's level was revised down by 3,000. The unemployment rate remains at historically low levels.

Inflation, (consumer prices) was revised down to a 3.9% annual rate in the quarter from 4.1% previously reported. Core prices, which exclude food and energy costs, rose at a 2.5% pace, again revised down from 2.7%.

Of those numbers, NONE, are recessionary.

Expectations of both business and economists are for the "economy to turn around" in the second half of 2008. So, if this is true, and we have flat growth in the current quarter, we are now running out of time to have a recession.

In fact, the "recession we are in but not entered into yet according to actual data" will most likely never materialize. Confusing?

Remember back in the late 1990s when people began redefining earnings and were using EBITDA instead the actual EPS? It was as if they wanted us to believe taxes and interest on debt no longer mattered. When people start to redefine metrics, they are doing so to make the current situation fit the outlook they want us to see.

This means when you read or hear people lamenting the recession we are in "due to housing", you would do best to ignore them. Housing is a significant part but not the total of the economy. They are trying to redefine what a recession actually is.

We are facing "slowing growth" not "negative". Until we get a single quarter of negative GDP growth, ANY talk of recession is just that, talk.

This article has 10 comments:

  •  
    Mar 31 10:15 AM
    Check out Hussman's site and read William Hester's piece: "Recessions and the Duration of Bad News". www.hussmanfunds.com/r...
    Reply | Link to Comment
  •  
    Mar 31 11:16 AM
    Todd, you really need to get out more often!
    Reply | Link to Comment
  •  
    Mar 31 11:25 AM
    It has been commented on elsewhere that the "official" definition of a "recession" only works as a trailing indicator and in the current environment there's a serious need for some real-time indicators to tell policy makers where the trend is going. Nobody's going to apologize to you for not hewing to the classic academic definition of a recession because everybody's too busy working with what trends they can see to head one off. You should be thanking them for making the effort because they're busy saving your miserable job in cubeville pretending what you don't like isn't real...
    Reply | Link to Comment
  •  
    Mar 31 03:23 PM
    malkiel,

    that is the point. there are no "real time" indicators. if there were, we could all trade it and predict the markets......

    we only ever for sure "after" it happen. that being said, let's actually have some negative growth before we all run around in hysterics
    Reply | Link to Comment
  •  
    Mar 31 03:24 PM
    bill,

    where are we seeing a recession? employment? no, GDP? no, trade? no.

    housing? for the 5% of defaulted subprime borrowers? yes. for the 95% remaining? no

    hysterics
    Reply | Link to Comment
  •  
    Mar 31 08:04 PM
    Todd, I'm seeing a recession every where I look....and believe me I'm not looking at Government numbers. I have a house in Florida on the water that a year ago was appraised at 1.3 mil, a recent appraisel reflects a price of 750K, a net loss of about 50%. This reduction has had an enormous financial impact on me, so therefore I'm not spending, nor do I plan on spending money as freely as I did in the past......and, Todd, I'm only one person, multiply me by a few hundred thousand and you might begin to see the impact the current financial crisis has on our economy.

    Last Auguest I bought a 100 year old house in Jacksonville fl in a short sale for 260k, the previous owner walked away from a 400k loan so i got the property as a bargain at the time, I put about 150k into the house and now it's appraised at 300k. So, my friend you are saying that housing is only 5% of the problem? I chose to differ. The loss in housing is having a domino effect that is affecting jobs, credit card debt, employment, and on and on.

    Respectfully,

    Bill W.
    Reply | Link to Comment
  •  
    Apr 01 05:16 PM
    todd, if you believe all those statistics spewed out by governmental agencies then i suggest you find another avocation. inflation is rampant (+3.5%) and yet the government says it's under control. your statement that we are not in a recession is as weak as the "no weapons of mass destruction" pronouncement and i am, politically, a conservative.
    Reply | Link to Comment
  •  
    Apr 01 05:49 PM
    Technically are we in a recession? Maybe not.

    I suppose that during a stong economy half our cities could get nuked and all commerce stop, yet you would say "NO. WE ARE NOT IN A RECESSION UNTIL WE HAVE TWO QUARTERS OF NEGATIVE GROWTH!!

    And you could claim it for six months! You go girl! ;)
    Reply | Link to Comment
  •  
    Apr 17 09:59 PM
    this guy talks about (The Labor Department reported that initial claims for jobless benefits fell 9,000 last week but remained at elevated levels.) well lets talk about that for just a second. you see , those numbers are skewed. when they talk about a drop in unemployment claims , this is because man of those who were recently on unemployment have exhausted those benefits so they get dropped from the list(bam a false claim there ) since these people are still unemployed. second, he talks about (Inflation, (consumer prices) was revised down to a 3.9% annual rate in the quarter from 4.1% previously reported.). again, lets talk about this. in my lifetime alone, i think the government has changed the way they report inflation at least 3 or 4 times. why would they make those changes? and so many times? well of course , its because they don't want you and i to know the true inflation rate. our government is prone to lying to us every chance they get, which is just about daily.
    so are we in a recession? i would say when you hear about this company laid off 300 people today, and tomorrow another company says they laid off or will be laying off 1600 employees and a few days later, the same thing from another employer, you have a pretty good clue your in a recession.
    when food costs and rent and home mortgage payments and gas and electric are all going up at double our earnings on a year to year basis, i would say you have a more than good chance we are in a recession.
    when your next door neighbor is laid off and then your sister and cousin are laid off in the same week, you can pretty well bet , we're in a recession.
    When more than 50 % of people say i won't be going on vacation this year cause i can't afford the plane ticket or they arn't sure they will have their job when they come back so they stay home instead,to save money. its a pretty good bet your in a recession.
    When many of us are sticking with the same old cloths to save a few bucks instead of buying that new pair of pants we know we really need this year, or when you see people wearing shoes, that are literally falling off their feet, cause they can't afford to spend the extra cash right now, for new shoes, i'd say yeah , we're in a recession. Get off your A_s and get out into the real world Sullivan, see for your self what a real recession is all about before you go writing your nonsense blog.
    Reply | Link to Comment
  •  
    Apr 17 10:09 PM
    true inflation is running well above 7 % this year, and i'd bet its more like 8 % .and as far as unemployment claims are concerned, how about those who have been off work for such a long time how that they just gave up and got dropped from the unemployment rolls, thats another factor that will skew the results huh?unemployment down? in a pig's eye you numb nut.
    when you see 20 places closing a day(businesses ) due to the economy,i'd say yeah thats recession .and its predicted that hundreds of malls will be mostly empty during the next 12 to 24 months . but no thats not due to any recession is it Sullivan???
    what a Moron this guy is .
    Reply | Link to Comment
Top Rated Comment Streams:

Numbers are net rating-

See all Top 100 »

Articles on related themes